高考英语688个高频词汇？1、alter v.改变，改动，变更 2、burst vi./n.突然发生，爆裂 3、dispose vi.除掉；处置；解决；处理（of)4、blast n.爆炸；气流vi.炸，炸掉 5、consume v.消耗，耗尽 6、split v.劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 7、spit v.吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8、spill v.溢出，溅出，倒出 9、那么，高考英语688个高频词汇？一起来了解一下吧。
He alone can do it. = Only he can do it. 仅仅（用于名词或代词后）
let alone 更不用说，何况
egg: He can't walk, let alone run. get alone with 与…相处
along with = together with come along 一起来
in a loud voice以较高的声音
I returned by an alternative way (= another way ). have no alternative but to do = have no choice but to do be always doing 总是干… (He is always making mistakes.) amaze sb (surprise , astonish) be amazed to do/at/that 吃惊 achieve one's ambitions 达到…志向
reach a goal 达到…目标
a large amount of , amounts of 大量的
amount to 共计为
(= add up to = come to) the ancient times and so on = and so forth等等
be filled with anger 满腔愤怒
lose one's temper 发脾气
be angry at (言行) , be angry with sb/about sty (I am angry at his words.) an annual report 年度报告 one another = each other the answer to , answer back 顶嘴 answer for 对…负责，因…而受罚 (= be responsible for), Who will answer for it? be anxious about = be worried about. 焦虑的；发愁的 be anxious to do = be eager to do = long to do be anxious for = be eager for = be long for anything but 一点也不 He is anything but a teacher nothing but 只不过 He is nothing but a small boy. none but 只有 He chose none but the best. tell sty apart 区别开
tear sty apart 撕开
apart from 此外，除外
(=besides,except) apologize to sb for ( doing ) sty make an apology to sb for doing apparent (clear) This is apparent to all. appear出现
(seem, happen) 显得；好像
It appears that he is honest. have a good/poor appetite 有好／坏的食欲
win the applause of the masses 得到群众的赞扬
（win the hearts of audience） have applications in 在…（方面）应用
apply for 请求, 申请
apply A to B 把A应用到B中
We should apply what we have learned to our practice. apply oneself to doing 专心从事，埋头于… apply one's mind to sty专心于
appoint sb (to be) sty 任命某人做…
appoint sb to the position of …任命某人做…（职位）
the appointed time 约定的时间
have an appointment with sb 与…有个约会
I interviewed him by appointment. 通过预约定
appreciate doing 感激
appreciate one's kindness in doing I would appreciate it if you would… 如果你…我将万分感激 approach 接近 Spring is approaching. He is difficult to approach. the approach to this town 进入…的通道
appropriate适当的
at an appropriate time take appropriate measures be appropriate to/for a remark appropriate to the occasion 评价 approve of 赞成，批准 (disapprove of ) a parking area 停车场
a play area 娱乐场
in area在面积上
PuDong new area 浦东新区 .
argue with sb about/over sty 与…争吵
carry a baby in her arms arm in arm 手挽手
with open arms 张开手臂欢迎,热烈的
lay down one's arms.放下武器
show sb around 带领某人参观…
arouse my interest引起我的兴趣
arrange to do 安排
arrange for sb to do 安排某人去做
make arrangements for sb to do 安排某人去做…
make preparations for为…作准备
arrest sb 拘捕
arrive at an agreement 达成协议
arrive at sp + 小地方
arrive in sp + 大地方
artificial silk/rainfall 人造的
（a false name） as soon as (had no sooner ... than , had hardly ... when ) I had hardly got home when it began to rain. = Hardly had I got home when it began to rain. as...as...同…一样
not as/so ...as...不如…那样
as for/to 关于，至于
as if 似乎
He looks as if he were tired. act as 当作
serve as 当作 such...as像…之类 the same...as 像…一样
as/so long as 只要, 在…的时候
as far as据…所知
regard...as把…认作
①She broke it as she stood up. ②Do as I say. ③He is as old as I. ④As is known to all, he is good. ⑤Young as he is, he knows a lot. reduce sty to ashes 把..烧成灰烬
（burn sty into ashes） be ashamed to do be ashamed of doing be ashamed of oneself为自己感到惭愧
ask for 寻找
ask about 查问，打听
ask after 问候
ask for leave 请假
ask for a day off ask sb a favour/a favour of sb, ask too much of sb What do you ask of me? (require of) fall asleep be ( sound / fast ) asleep in this aspect = in this respect 在…方面
assemble a machine 装备…
The students assembled on the ground. 集合
assign sb sth 分配, 布置
assign sb to do sty 布置
assist sb with sty, assist sb to do sty, assist sb in doing sth 协助
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1. abandon oneself to sth.完全屈从于（某种感情或冲动）；沉迷于
2. have an (the )ability to do sth. ( have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事
3. to the best of one's ability尽某人最大的力
4. be about to do when…正准备做某事突然。
5. above all 首先，最重要；in all总计 after all毕竟; 终究 all in all总之
6 .at home and abroad在国内外go abroad出国
7. in sb.'s absence /in the absence ofsb.当（某人）不在时 be absent from缺席
8. be absorbed in全神贯注于；专心于
9. have (easy/hard)access to sth.接近；进入；使用；可以用….(零冠词)
10. by accident 偶然；意外地 =by chance by mistake 由于错误
11. be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误
12. be accompanied by 附有；伴随；相伴而生keep sb. accompanied=keep sb. company
13. according to (后面不接view, opinion…); in my opinion
14. collect accounts收账；open an account 开账户；keep accounts记账 ; account for说明;give a full account of做一个完整的说明;on account of=because of 因为accounting department会计室；
15 .accuse sb. of… 控告某人charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人blame sb. for sth. 责备某人
16. be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)习惯于做某事
17. have some acquaintance with熟悉；熟知 He is just an acquaintance
18 .come (run) across （偶然）碰到=meet with;get sth. across使人理解；领会
19. act as充当，担任act out 表演（对话、故事）；把。
高考英语必备：阅读理解高频词汇
阅读理解是高考英语试卷中分值很高的题型(40分)。很多学生的阅读理解答题速度过慢,得分教低,其主要原因是词汇不过关。为了帮助大家积累词汇量，我整理了一些高考英语阅读理解高频词汇，希望能帮到大家!
kneel vi. 跪
label n. 标签
merchant n. 商人
mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的
nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)
numerous a. 众多的,许多的
parade n. 游行 v. 列队行进
pants [pl.] n. 长裤;内裤
partial a. 部分的
passport n. 护照
prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法
primitive a. 原始的,早期的
ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂
ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的
rigid a. 严格的;僵硬的
withstand vt. 经受,承受
witness n. 目击者;证据 vt. 注意到;证明
withdraw v. 收回,撤销
slippery a. 滑的
smash vt. 粉碎,打烂
snap n./vt. 折断,拉断;快照
software n. 软件
solar a. 太阳的
lunar a. 月的,月球的
submerge vi. 潜入水中
submit vi.(to)屈服,听从
timber n. 木材,原木
tissue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸
title n. 题目,标题
tone n. 语气,音调
drift vi. 漂,漂流
drip n. 滴
durable a. 耐用的,持久的
duration n. 持续,持续期间
dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮
leather n. 皮革
legislation n. 法律,法规;立法
leisure n. 闲暇;悠闲
loose a. 松的,宽松的
loosen v. 解开,放松
earnest a. 认真的,诚挚的
earthquake n. 地震
echo n. 回音,回声
elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的
elastic n. 橡皮圈(带) a. 有弹性的
elbow n. 肘
electron n. 电子
volcano n. 火山
volume n. 卷,册;体积,容量
fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累
faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的
favorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的
favorite a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物
gallery n. 画廊
gallon n. 加仑
gap n. 间隔,差距
garbage n. 垃圾,废物
gaze v. 凝视,注视
gear n. 齿轮,传动装置
gene n. 基因
lest conj. 唯恐,免得
liable a. 可能的,大概的; (to)易于...的
liberal a. 自由得
liberty n. 自由
license /license n. 许可证,执照
moisture n. 潮湿
motivate vt. 激励,激发
motive n. 动机,目的
generate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)
genius n. 天才,天赋
genuine a. 真的,真诚的
gasoline n. 汽油
germ n. 微生物,细菌
gesture n. 姿势,手势
giant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物
glimpse n. 一瞥,一看
glory n. 光荣,荣誉
glorious n. 光荣的,极好的
golf n. 高尔夫球运动
hydrogen n. 氢
oxygen n. 氧
hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大
household n. 家庭,户
hook n. 钩
holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的
hint n. 暗示,示意
hesitate v. 犹豫
highlight vt. 强调,突出
hence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此
herd n. 兽群,牧群
nuclear a. 核子的,核能的
nucleus n. 核
retail n./v./ad. 零售
retain vt. 保留,保持
restrict vt. 限制,约束
sponsor n. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起,主办,资助
spur n./vt. 刺激,激励
triumph n. 胜利,成功
tuition n. 学费
twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪
undergraduate n. 大学肄业生
universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的
universe n. 宇宙
via prep. 经由,经过,通过
vibrate v. 振动,摇摆
virus n. 病毒
voluntary a. 自愿的
volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿(做)
vote v. 选举 n. 选票
wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车
appoint vt. 任命,委派
approach v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式
appropriate a. 适当的
bunch n. 群,伙;束,串
bundle n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢
ceremony n. 典礼,仪式
chaos n. 混乱,紊乱
discount n. (价格)折扣
display n./vt. 陈列,展览
equivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物
erect a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立
fax n./vt. 传真
fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的
fertilizer n. 肥料
grateful a. 感激的
gratitude n. 感激
horror n. 恐怖
horrible a. 可怕的
Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网
interpret v. 翻译,解释
interpretation n. 解释,说明
jungle n. 丛林,密林
knot n. 结 vt. 把...打成结
leak v. 漏,渗出
lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠
leap vi. 跳跃
modify vt. 修改
nylon n. 尼龙
onion n. 洋葱
powder n. 粉末
applicable a. 可应用的,适当的
applicant n. 申请人
breadth n. 宽度
conservation n. 保存,保护
conservative a. 保守的'
parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物
passion n. 激情,热情
passive a. 被动的,消极的
pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打
peak n. 山峰,顶点
phenomenon n. 现象
reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的
rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望
relevant a. 有关的,切题的
reliable a. 可靠的
relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻
reputation n. 名气,声誉
rescue vt./n. 营救
triangle n. 三角(形)
sequence n. 连续;顺序
shallow a. 浅的
shiver vi/n. 发抖
shrug v./n. 耸肩
signature n. 签名
sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的
utility n. 功用,效用
utilize vt. 利用
utter vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的
variation n. 变化,变动
vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆
applause n. 鼓掌,掌声
appliance n. 器具,器械
consent n. 准许,同意 vi (to)准许,同意
conquer vt. 征服
defect n. 缺点,缺陷
delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的
evolve v.演变
evolution n. 演变,进化
frown v./n. 皱眉
frustrate vt. 使沮丧
guarantee vt./n. 保证
guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的
jealous a. 妒忌的
jeans n. 牛仔裤
liquor n. 酒,烈性酒
liter/litre n. 升
modest a. 谦虚道
molecule n. 分子
orbit n. 轨道 v. (绕...)作轨道运行
participate v. (in)参与,参加
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以上就是高考英语688个高频词汇的全部内容，阅读理解是高考英语试卷中分值很高的题型(40分)。很多学生的阅读理解答题速度过慢,得分教低,其主要原因是词汇不过关。为了帮助大家积累词汇量，我整理了一些高考英语阅读理解高频词汇。
