英语的否定句怎么写?1、not表示否定,句型为主语+联系动词be+表语,在be(am/are/is/was/were)后面加not即构成否定句。如:I am not hungry.我不饿。2、主语+助动词(be,have和will)+谓语动词,在(be,那么,英语的否定句怎么写?一起来了解一下吧。
英语否定句常用句型
一般否定句
例句:
He doesn't have anything.
他一无所有。
She doesn't like him.
她不喜欢他。
2.特指否定
例句:
He went to his office, not to see him.
他去办公室没有看到他。
I don't think/believe/suppose/feel/imagine you are right.
我不认为你是对的。
3.部分否定 :否定词加表示全体的词
例句:
I don't know all of them.
我不了解所有人。
I can't see everybody/everything.
我什么人/东西都看不见。
All the answers are not right.
不是所有答案都是对的。
4.全体否定
例句:
None of my friends smoke.
我的朋友都不抽烟。
Neither of them is right.
他们都不对。
5.延续否定
例句:
You didn't see him, neither/nor did I.
你没看到他,我也没看到。
6.半否定句:利用带有消极否定意义的副词
例句:
I saw few people.
我没看到人。
1:一般否定句
I
don't
know
this.否定句式
No
news
is
good
news.
否定词no
There
is
no
person
smoking
here.
2:特指否定
He
went
to
his
office,
not
to
see
him.
I
am
sorry
for
not
coming
on
time.
I
don't
think/believe/suppose/feel/imagine
you
are
right.
3:部分否定
All
the
answers
are
not
right
All
is
not
gold
that
glitters.
I
don't
know
all
of
them.
I
can't
see
everybody/everything.
Both
of
them
are
not
right.
4:全体否定
None
of
my
friends
smoke.
I
can
see
nothing/nobody.
Neither
of
them
is
right.
Nothing
can
be
so
simple
as
this.
5:延续否定
You
didn't
see
him,
neither/nor
did
I.
You
don't
know,
I
don't
know
either.
He
doesn't
know
English,
let
alone/to
say
nothing
of/not
to
speak
of
(更不用说)
French.
6: 半否定句
We
seldom/hardly/scarcely/barely
hear
such
fine
singing.
I
know
little
English.
I
saw
few
people.
7: 双重否定
You
can't
make
something
out
of
nothing.
What's
done
cannot
be
undone.
There
is
no
sweet
without
sweat.
No
gain
without
pains.
I
can't
help
/keep/
laughing
whenever
I
hear
it.
No
man
is
so
old
but
(that)
he
can
learn.
8:排除否定
Everyone
is
ready
except
you.
He
did
nothing
but
play.
But
for
your
help,
I
couldn't
do
it.
9:加强否定
I
won't
do
it
at
all.
I
can't
see
it
any
more.
He
is
no
longer
a
boy.
1、全部否定
全部否定通常由含有全部否定意义的词,如 no,none,nobody,nowhere,no one,never, neither,nor 等加上表示肯定意义的谓语动词构成。
2、部分否定
部分否定是由表示总括意义的词如 all,both,every,everybody 以及 always,completely,entirely,wholly 等加上否定词 no,never 等构成的,含有“不全是、并非都”等意思。
3、延续否定
延续否定是在前文否定的基础上,再追加一个或数个否定的句子或结构,以补充说明已经否定的人或物的情况。其结构为“否定句 +neither/nor+ 助动词 + 主语 + ……”,或者是“ not … or …”等。
4、半(部分)否定
当句中出现含有否定意义的词,如 little,few,seldom,rarely,scarcely,hardly,barely 等时,该句就构成半否定句;当这些半否定词置于句首时要采取部分倒装。
5、否定转移
当主句中含有动词think,believe,expect,feel,guess,imagine,suppose 等时,其后宾语从句的否定词往往转移到主句的谓语动词上。
一.肯定句:是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子。
例:
This is my pen。
这是我的笔。
He works in a hospital。
他在医院工作。
There are four fans in our classroom。
我们教室里有四个风扇。
二.否定句:含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子。
例:
This is not my pen。
这不是我的笔。
He does not (doesn’t) work in a hospital。
他不在医院工作。
There are not (aren’t) four fans in our classroom。
我们教室没有四个风扇。
三.肯定变否定,有以下2种情况
1.有am / is / are,就在它们后面加 not。
am → amnot
is → isnot
are → arenot
比如:
Iama girl。→ Iam nota girl。
我是女孩。→我不是女孩。
2.没有 am / is /are, 但有表示动作的动词(比如eat),就在动词前加 don't 或 doesn't, 动词为原形。
V原→ don't + V原
V(-s, -es结尾) → doesn't + V原
eat →don'teat
eats→doesn'teat
比如:
Idrinkcola。
英语否定句写法如下:
1、简单句中含有系动词be、情态动词和助动词时,变否定句时需在系动词be、情态动词和助动词后加not。
2、简单句中谓语动词为行为动词时,要根据时态选用do的相应形式,把肯定句变为否定句。
3、祈使句变否定句时,一般在句首加Don't,但Let us或Let's开头的祈使句在Let us或Let's后加not即可。
4、主从复合句中,主句是I think,I believe等结构,变否定句时,形式上否定主句,实际上否定从句。
5、“had better+动词原形”,变否定句时为“had better not+动词原形”。
6、动词不定式变否定式时,常在不定式to前加not。
7、使役动词和感官动词(make,let,hear,see,watch等)后接省略to的不定式,此种不定式变否定句时只需在省略to的动词原形前加not。
8、特殊形式的否定句:肯定句中含有always,usually和ever时,变否定句时改为never。
以上就是英语的否定句怎么写的全部内容,英语否定句写法如下:1、简单句中含有系动词be、情态动词和助动词时,变否定句时需在系动词be、情态动词和助动词后加not。2、简单句中谓语动词为行为动词时,要根据时态选用do的相应形式,把肯定句变为否定句。3、。