初中过去式单词表?过去式单词表如下:一、不规则动词的过去时:不规则动词在过去时态中的形式不遵循通用规则,每个不规则动词都有独特的过去时形式。例如,动词“go”的过去式是“went”,而“have”的过去式是“had”。二、规则动词的过去时:规则动词通常在动词原形后加上“-ed”构成过去时。例如,那么,初中过去式单词表?一起来了解一下吧。
英语过去式单词表如下:
meet(met)遇见、go(went)去、see(saw)看见、clean(cleaned)打扫干净、look(looked)看、open(opened)打开、have(had)有;吃、thank(thanked)感谢、help(helped)帮助、pass(passed)传递;通过、try(tried)尝试、show(showed)展示、use(used)使用、come(came)来。
英语的介绍如下:
英语(English)是印欧语系-日耳曼语族下的语言,由26个字母组成,英文字母渊源于拉丁字母,拉丁字母渊源于希腊字母,而希腊字母则是由腓尼基字母演变而来的。也是世界上使用较广泛的语言,英语包含约49万词。
外加技术名词约30万个,是词汇最多的语言,也是欧盟以及许多国际组织以及英联邦国家的官方语言,拥有世界第三位的母语使用者人数,仅次于汉语和西班牙语母语使用者人数。
英语由古代从丹麦等斯堪的纳维亚半岛以及德国、荷兰及周边移民至不列颠群岛的盎格鲁-撒克逊人,以及朱特部落的白人所说的语言演变而来,并通过英国的殖民活动传播到了世界各地。
abideabode, abidedabode, abided
alightalighted, alitalighted, alit
arisearosearisen
awakeawokeawoke, awaked
bewas, werebeen
bearboreborne, born
beatbeatbeaten
becomebecamebecome
befallbefellbefallen
begetbegotbegotten, begot
beginbeganbegun
beholdbeheldbeheld
bendbentbent
bereavebereaved, bereftbereaved, bereft
beseechbesought, beseechedbesought, beseeched
besetbesetbeset
bespeakbespokebespoken, bespoke
bespreadbespreadbespread
bestrewbestrewedbestrewed, bestrewn
bestridebestrodebestridden, bestrid, bestrode
betbet, bettedbet, betted
betakebetookbetaken
bethinkbethoughtbethought
bidbade, bidbidden, bid
bidebode, bidedbided
bindboundbound
bitebitbitten, bit
bleedbledbled
blendblended, blentblended, blent
blessblessed, blestblessed, blest
blowblewblown
breakbrokebroken
breedbredbred
bringbroughtbrought
broadcastbroadcast, broadcastedbroadcast, broadcasted
browbeatbrowbeatbrowbeaten
buildbuiltbuilt
burnburnt, burnedburnt, burned
burstburstburst
buyboughtbought
cancould-
castcastcast
catchcaughtcaught
chidechid, chidedchid, chidden, chided
choosechosechosen
cleavecleaved, cleft, clovecleaved, cleft
cleaveclavecloven
clingclungclung
clotheclothed, cladclothed, clad
comecamecome
costcostcost
creepcreptcrept
crowcrowed, crewcrowed
cutcutcut
daredared, durstdared
dealdealtdealt
digdugdug
dispreaddispreaddispread
dodiddone
drawdrewdrawn
dreamdreamed, dreamtdreamed, dreamt
drinkdrankdrunk
drivedrovedriven
dwelldwelt, dwelleddwelt, dwelled
eatateeaten
fallfellfallen
feedfedfed
feelfeltfelt
fightfoughtfought
findfoundfound
fleefledfled
flingflungflung
flyflewflown
flyfledfled
flyfliedflied
forbearforboreforborne
forbidforbade, forbadforbidden
forecastforecast, forecastedforecast, forecasted
fordofordidfordone
foregoforewentforegone
foreknowforeknewforeknown
forerunforeranforerun
foreseeforesawforeseen
foreshowforeshowedforeshown
foretellforetoldforetold
forgetforgotforgotten, forgot
forgiveforgaveforgiven
forsakeforsookforsaken
forswearforsworeforsworn
freezefrozefrozen
gainsaygainsaidgainsaid
getgotgot, gotten
gildgilded, giltgilded
girdgirded, girtgirded, girt
givegavegiven
gowentgone
gravegravedgraven, graved
grindgroundground
growgrewgrown
hamstringhamstringed, hamstrunghamstringed, hamstrung
hanghunghung
hanghangedhanged
havehadhad
hearheardheard
heaveheaved, hoveheaved, hove
hewhewedhewed, hewn
hidehidhidden, hid
hithithit
holdheldheld
hurthurthurt
inlayinlaidinlaid
keepkeptkept
kneelknelt, kneeledknelt, kneeled
knitknitted, knitknitted, knit
knowknewknown
ladeladedladed, laden
laylaidlaid
leadledled
leanleaned, leantleaned, leant
leapleapt, leapedleapt, leaped
learnlearnt, learnedlearnt, learned
leaveleftleft
lendlentlent
letletlet
lielaylain
lieliedlied
lightlitlit
lightlightedlighted
loselostlost
makemademade
maymight-
meanmeantmeant
meetmetmet
meltmeltedmelted, melten
misdealmisdealtmisdealt
misgivemisgavemisgiven
mislaymislaidmislaid
misleadmisledmisled
mistakemistookmistaken
misunderstandmisunderstoodmisunderstood
mowmowedmowed, mown
mustmust-
oughtought-
outbidoutbade, outbidoutbidden, outbid
outbreedoutbredoutbred
outdooutdidoutdone
outeatoutateouteaten
outfightoutfoughtoutfought
outgooutwentoutgone
outgrowoutgrewoutgrown
outlayoutlaidoutlaid
outrideoutrodeoutridden
outrunoutranoutrun
outselloutsoldoutsold
outshineoutshoneoutshone
outshootoutshotoutshot
outsitoutsatoutsat
outspendoutspentoutspent
outspreadoutspreadoutspread
outthrowoutthrewoutthrown
outthrustoutthrustoutthrust
outwearoutworeoutworn
overbearoverboreoverborne
overbidoverbidoverbidden, overbid
overblowoverblewoverblown
overbuildoverbuiltoverbuilt
overbuyoverboughtoverbought
overcastovercastovercast
overcomeovercameovercome
overdooverdidoverdone
overdrawoverdrewoverdrawn
overdriveoverdroveoverdriven
overeatoverateovereaten
overfeedoverfedoverfed
overflyoverflewoverflown
overgrowovergrewovergrown
overhangoverhungoverhung
overhearoverheardoverheard
overladeoverladedoverladed, overladen
overlayoverlaidoverlaid
overleapoverleapt, overleapedoverleapt, overleaped
overlieoverlayoverlain
overpayoverpaidoverpaid
overrideoverrodeoverridden
overrunoverranoverrun
overseeoversawoverseen
overselloversoldoversold
oversetoversetoverset
oversewoversewedoversewed, oversewn
overshootovershotovershot
oversleepoversleptoverslept
overspendoverspentoverspent
overspreadoverspreadoverspread
overtakeovertookovertaken
overthrowoverthrewoverthrown
overwindoverwoundoverwound
overwriteoverwroteoverwritten
partakepartookpartaken
paypaidpaid
precastprecastprecast
prechooseprechoseprechosen
proveprovedproved, proven
putputput
quitquitted, quitquitted, quit
readreadread
reavereaved, reftreaved, reft
rebuildrebuiltrebuilt
recastrecastrecast
reeverove, reevedrove, reeved
relayrelaidrelaid
rendrentrent
repayrepaidrepaid
resetresetreset
retellretoldretold
ridrid, riddedrid, ridded
rideroderidden
ringrangrung
riseroserisen
riverivenriven, rived
runranrun
sawsawedsawn, sawed
saysaidsaid
seesawseen
seeksoughtsought
sellsoldsold
sendsentsent
setsetset
sewsewedsewn, sewed
shakeshookshaken
shallshould-
shaveshavedshaved, shaven
shearshearedshorn, sheared
shedshedshed
shineshone, shinedshone, shined
shoeshod, shoedshod, shoed
shootshotshot
showshowedshown, showed
shredshredded, shredshredded, shred
shrinkshrank, shrunkshrunk, shrunken
shriveshrove, shrivedshriven, shrived
shutshutshut
singsang, sungsung
sinksank, sunksunk, sunken
sitsatsat
slayslewslain
sleepsleptslept
slideslidslid, slidden
slingslungslung
slinkslunkslunk
slitslitslit
smellsmelt, smelledsmelt, smelled
smitesmotesmitten, smote
sowsowedsown, sowed
speakspokespoken
speedsped, speededsped, speeded
spellspelt, spelledspelt, spelled
spendspentspent
spillspilt, spilledspilt, spilled
spinspunspun
spitspat, spitspat, spit
splitsplitsplit
spoilspoilt, spoiledspoilt, spoiled
spreadspreadspread
springsprang, sprungsprung
standstoodstood
stavestaved, stovestaved, stove
stealstolestolen
stickstuckstuck
stingstungstung
stinkstank, stunkstunk
strewstrewedstrewn, strewed
stridestrodestridden, strid
strikestruckstruck, stricken
stringstrungstrung
strivestrove, strivedstriven, strived
swearsworesworn
sweatsweat, sweatedsweat, sweated
sweepsweptswept
swellswelledswollen, swelled
swimswamswum
swingswungswung
taketooktaken
teachtaughttaught
teartoretorn
telltoldtold
thinktoughtthought
thrivethrove, thrivedthriven, thrived
throwthrewthrown
thrustthrustthrust
treadtrodtrodden, trod
unbendunbentunbent
unbindunboundunbound
unbuildunbuiltunbuilt
underbidunderbidunderbidden, underbid
underbuyunderboughtunderbought
undercutundercutundercut
underdounderdidunderdone
underfeedunderfedunderfed
undergounderwentundergone
underlayunderlaidunderlaid
underletunderletunderlet
underlieunderlayunderlain
underpayunderpaidunderpaid
underrununderranunderrun
undersellundersoldundersold
undersetundersetunderset
undershootundershotundershot
understandunderstoodunderstood
undertakeundertookundertaken
underwriteunderwroteunderwritten
undoundidundone
undrawundrewundrawn
unfreezeunfrozeunfrozen
ungirdungirded, ungirtungirded, ungirt
unhangunhungunhung
unknitunknitted, unknitunknitted, unknit
unladeunladedunladed, unladen
unlayunlaidunlaid
unlearnunlearnt, unlearnedunlearnt, unlearned
unmakeunmadeunmade
unreeveunrove, unreevedunrove, unreeved
unsayunsaidunsaid
unsetunsetunset
unslingunslungunslung
unspeakunspokeunspoken
unstickunstuckunstuck
unstringunstrungunstrung
unswearunsworeunsworn
unteachuntaughtuntaught
unthinkunthoughtunthought
untreaduntroduntrodden, untrod
unweaveunwoveunwoven
unwindunwoundunwound
upbuildupbuiltupbuilt
upcastupcastupcast
upholdupheldupheld
uppercutuppercutuppercut
upriseuproseuprisen
upsetupsetupset
upsweepupsweptupswept
upswingupswungupswung
wakewaked, wokewaked, woken, woke
waylaywaylaidwaylaid
wearworeworn
weavewovewoven
wedwedded, wedwedded, wed
weepweptwept
wetwetted, wetwetted, wet
willwould-
winwonwon
windwinded, woundwinded, wound
witwistwist
withdrawwithdrewwithdrawn
withholdwithheldwithheld
withstandwithstoodwithstood
workworkedworked
workwroughtwrought
wringwrungwrung
writewrotewritten
原形 过去式 过去分词 baby-sit临时照顾 baby-sat baby-satbe(am/is/are)是 was/were been beat 击打 beat beaten become 变成 became become begin 开始 began begun bend 使弯曲 bent bent bet 赌 bet betbite 咬 bit bitten/bit blow 吹 blew blown break 打破 broke broken bring 拿来 brought brought build 建造 built built burn 燃烧 burnt/burned burnt/burned buy 买 bought bought can 能 couldcast 抛 cast cast catch 捕捉 caught caught choose 选择 chose chosen come来 came come cost花费 cost cost cut割 cut cutdeal 分配 dealt dealt dig挖 dug dug do /does做 did done draw画 拉拖 drew drawn dream 做梦 dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt drink 喝 drank drunk drive驾驶 drove driven eat吃 ate eaten fall 掉落 fell fallen feed喂 fed fed feel 触摸 felt felt fight作战 fought fought find 找出 found found fly 飞 flew flown forbid 禁止 forbade/forbad forbidden forget 忘记 forgot forgot/forgottenforgive原谅 forgave forgiven freeze 结冰 froze frozen get 得到 got got give给 gave given go 去 went gone grow 成长 grew grownhang 挂/绞死 hung/hanged hung/hanged have/has 有 had had hear 听到 heard heard hide 隐藏 hid hidden/hid hit 打 hit hithold 拿住 held held hurt 受伤 hurt hurt keep保持 kept kept know 知道 knew known lay 放置 laid laid lead 引导 led led learn 学习 learnt/learned learnt /learned leave离开 left left lend 借贷 lent lent let让 let let lie躺 lay lain light 点着 lit/lighted lit/lighted lose遗失 lost lost 原形 过去式 过去分词 make制作 made made may可以 might mean表…意思 meant meant meet遇到 met met mistake误认 mistook mistaken misunderstand误会misunderstood misunderstood pay支付 paid paid prove证明 proved proved/proven put放置 put put quit放弃 quit/quitte quit/quitted read读 read read rebuild改建 rebuilt rebuilt retell复述 retold retold rid 免除 rid/ridded rid/ridded ride骑 rode ridden rise上升 rose risen run跑 ran run saw锯 sawed sawed/sawn say说 said said see看 saw seen seek寻觅 sought sought sell卖 sold sold send送/寄 sent sent set安置 set set sew缝合 sewed sewn/sewed shake摇 shook shaken shall将 shouldshine发光 shone shone 擦亮shined shined shoot放(炮) shot shot show显露 showed showed/shown sing 唱歌 sang sung sink下沉 sank/sunk sunk/sunken sit坐 sat sat sleep睡 slept slept smell发出气味 smelt smelt sow种植 sowed sown/sowed speak说 spoke spoken spell拼写 spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend花费 spent spent spit吐出 spat/spit spat/spit spring跳跃 sprang/sprung sprungstand站立 stood stood steal偷 stole stolen sweep打扫 swept swept swim游泳 swam swum take拿 took taken teach教 taught taught tear撕裂 tore torn tell告诉 told told think思考 thought thought throw投/扔 threw thrown understand了解 understood understood wake醒着 woke/waked waked/woken wear穿着 wore worn wet淋湿 wet/wetted wet/wetted will将 would win获胜 won won write书写 wrote written
过去式(规则变化) 1.在动词原形后加-ed 2.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,一般是加ed的。
以下为常见的不规则动词过去式:
1.cost cost cost 花费2.cut cut cut 割,切
3.hit hit hit 打
let let let 让
put put put 放下
read read read 读
hurt hurt hurt 伤
2. A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)
beat beat beaten 打
3. A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)
come came come 来
become became become 变
run ran run 跑
4. A ---B ---B型
(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
burn burnt burnt 燃烧
learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习
mean meant meant 意思
hear heard heard 听见
(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
build built built 建筑
lend lent lent 借给
lose lost lost 失去
send sent sent 送
spend spent spent 花费
(3)其他
pay paid paid 付
lay laid laid 下蛋
say said said 说
bring brought brought 带来
buy bought bought 买
think thought thought 想
sleep slept slept 睡
keep kept kept 保持
sweep swept swept 扫
stand stood stood 站
understand understood understood 明白
win won won 得胜
shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光
catch caught caught 抓住
teach taught taught 教
feel felt felt 觉得
fight fought fought 战斗
find found found 发现
get got got 得到
hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死,挂
have had had 有
hold held held 盛,握
leave left left 离开
make made made 制造
meet met met 遇见
sell sold sold 卖
shoot shot shot 射击
tell told told 告诉
smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻
sit sat sat 坐
dig dug dug 挖
5. A---B---C型(现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同)
(1)在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
一、一般情况下,动词词尾直接+ed:
work--workedplay--playedwant--wanted watch--watched
二、以不发音的e结尾的动词词尾+e:
live--lived move--moved hope--hoped
三、以y结尾的动词,把y变i+ed
study--studied tiy--tired stay--staied
四、双写词尾辅音字母再加ed:
stop--stopped plan--planned
五、不规则变化:
go--went make--madebuy--bought fly--flewsee--saw sit--sat say--said teach--taught think--thougut
以上就是初中过去式单词表的全部内容,英语过去式单词表如下:meet(met)遇见、go(went)去、see(saw)看见、clean(cleaned)打扫干净、look(looked)看、open(opened)打开、have(had)有;吃、thank(thanked)感谢、help(helped)帮助、pass(passed)传递;通过、try(tried)尝试、show(showed)展示、use(used)使用、come(came)来。