过去式加ed的单词?那么,过去式加ed的单词?一起来了解一下吧。
规则动词的过去式词尾变化有几种:
1.一般情况下加ed,如watched, planted, watered, pulled, climbed, picked。
2.以不发音字母e结尾的加d,如liked, moved, tasted。
3.以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加ed,如study——studied。
4.以1个元音字母加1个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed,如stop——stopped。词尾读音有3种:
a.在浊辅音和元音后读[d],如lived, watered, listened, played。
b.在清辅音后读[t],如liked, helped, watched。
c.在[t],[d]音后读[Id],如planted, wanted, handed(上交)。
你问的是意思还是用法呢?它是英语语法的一种,表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。
用法 (规则的)
1)一般情况下,动词词尾加 ed ,如: work—worked; play—played;want— wanted; act—acted (2)以不发音的 e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 d,如: live—lived; move—moved; decide—decided; decline—declined; hope—hoped; (3)以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把y变为i 再加ed,如: studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied (4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 ed,如: stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped
不规则的
注:不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go - went,make - made,get - got ,buy - bought ,come - came ,fly-flew ,is/am-was,are-were ,see-saw,bring-brought,do-did,teach-taught, think-thought, say-said,sit-sat. read-read, spend-spent, eat-ate,give-gave,sit-sat,tell-told,write-wrote,feel-felt,find-found,hear-heard,know-knew, put-put,grow-grew,take-took,catch-caught,come-came,become-became,swim-swam,sweep—swept,sing—sang,draw—drew, 以上的(1)至(4)条中的发音均有改变,具体分别有/d/ /t/ /id/。 而不规则动词的过去式的发音则略有不同,但是有些还是按照一定规律变化的。如以上的:make - made,get - got ,buy - bought ,come - came ,fly-flew ,bring-brought,teach-taught, think-thought, say-said,sit-sat. read-read, spend-spent,give-gave,tell-told,write-wrote,feel-felt,find-found,hear-heard,know-knew,put-put,grow-grew,take-took,catch-caught,come-came,become-became,swim-swam,sweep—swept,sing—sang,draw—drew。
希望能帮到你
played
v. 演奏( play的过去式和过去分词 );演出;参加比赛;捉弄;
watched
vt. 注视,注意(watch的过去式与过去分词形式);
1一般情况下加-ed 如 look-looked
规则变化: 1.直接加ed:work-- worked , 2.以e结尾的单词,直接加d:live --lived 3 以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i加ed:study studied 4以元音字母+y结尾的,直接加ed:enjoy enjoyed 5 以重读闭音节结尾的,双写最后的辅音字母+ed: stop stopped 不规则变化: have/has -- had,eat--ate, see—saw,am/is—was,are--were, go—went, do--did,take--took,run--ran,lend--lent,sleep--slept,get—got, meet—met, bring—brought, buy—bought, think—thought, say—said, give—gave, put—put,write--wrote,swim--swam,dig--dug,set--set,tell--told
基本结构
主语+动词过去式+其他 否定形式①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词 一般疑问句Did+主语+do+其他? 例句She often came to help us in those days. I didn't know you were so busy. 特殊疑问
疑问句词+did+主语+动词原形+其他
(1)一般情况在动词尾加—
ed。例如:
work—worked,
want—wanted
(2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,直接加—d。例如:
live—lived,
hope—hoped
(3)以“辅音字母+y“结尾的动词,变y为I再加—
ed。例如:
study—studied,
cry—cried
(4)
以重读闭音节一个辅音字母结尾的动词,双写词尾的辅音字母再加—
ed。例如:
stop—stopped,
beg—begged.
(5)词尾听加的—
ed的发音,有以下几种情况:
a.
以元音或浊辅音结尾的动词。加—
ed后,—
ed发音浊辅音[d]。
b.
以清辅音结尾的动词,加—
ed后,—
ed发清辅音[t]。
c.
以[t]
[d]结尾的动词,加—
ed后,—
ed发[id],
与结尾的[t]、[d]相拼,读作[tid]或[did].
以上就是过去式加ed的单词的全部内容, .。