初中英语词汇课?从音、形、义、用法等方面来教。具体一定就是:要教给学生记单词的各种办法,比如:词根词缀法、构词法、派生法、联想法、归纳法、形象法、辨析法、难点突破法、读音法、英汉双解法、重复法、有的放矢法、搭配法、谚语法。这些方法在《中学英汉双解多功能学习词典》都融入进去了。那么,初中英语词汇课?一起来了解一下吧。
词汇是构建语言的材料,学好词汇是学好英语的关键。下面我来给大家介绍初中英语词汇教学方法,希望对大家有帮助!
(一)坚持语境教学
研究者刘鹰在其所撰写的《千万不要背单词》中明确指出,在对词汇进行理解的过程中,教师必须帮助学生有意识 地克服母语语言习惯对其的影响,同时,教师应当使学生在洞 悉特定语境的情况下实现对英语词汇内涵的有效理解。例如: man,这一单词的含义是“人”,但在实际运用中,它可指整个 人类,包括男女老幼,红黄白黑各人种、贫富贵贱各阶层;也 可指成年男人,还可能与“妻子”相对,指丈夫;有时也可指 官兵。词汇教学有两个目的。第一个目的就是让学生了解常用 词的多义性,准确理解多义词在上下文中的精确词义。第二个 目的就是了解这些词的用法,并正确运用这些词来造句。简单 地说,就是词汇的精确理解与准确运用。而这些都只有通过把 词汇放在语境中学习、理解才能较好地得以实现。
(二)利用有效的方法识记单词
识记单词是有一定规律和方法的,下面我们将列举三种单 词识记方法,教师在教学中应该多加运用。
1。构词法记忆单词
英语单词中有许多单词是由前缀、后缀和词根组成的,记 忆的`时候,把单词按照组成部分进行分解,就容易记忆。
因为讲句型才能充分体现你这句话说的是否是病句,教学需要根据题本总结相应句型,其他课型有可能会要求讲解词汇知识点
初中英语词汇课试讲
初中英语词汇课试讲,词句简单精辟,让你过目不忘。
初中英语词汇课试讲
Good morning, everyone !
I’m No.____ candidate. Nice to meet you! (鞠躬)
Today my topic is about ________________________,(板书) I will analyze the lesson from the six parts.:analysis of teaching
material, teaching aims and demands, student analysis, teaching methods, learning methods and procedures.
Part 1 Analysis of the teaching material .
Status and functions :
The topic of this unit is about________________. It is from the unit ______of PEP English < go for it> the _______semester of grade ______. This is an interesting topic for students .So all the activities in this unit are helpful to raise students’ learning interest. As we all know, interest
is the best teacher for students .This unit includes two sections
(section A and section B). I will finish section A from 1a to Grammar Focus in this period. Let students learn happily and easily. All the activities in this lesson are designed to help Ss consolidate the language points in this unit.
Part 2 Teaching Aims and Demands Knowledge objects:
The Ss can master the usage of the important words, expressions and sentences.
Ability objects:
To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. To improve the student’s reading ability. To guide Ss to set up effective studying strategies. Emotion or moral objects:
By studying this lesson,the students willput the moral education in the language study.
In order to achieve these aims, we must be clear about the important points and difficult points: The important points:
The difficult points:
Part3 Teaching Methods
In my opinion, the main instructional aims of learning English in the Middle School is to develop the students’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading, writing and their good sense of English language. So in this unit, I’ll mainly use “Communicative” Approach(交际教学法), “Task-based” language teaching (). The Situational Approach() .
Part4 The Studying of Students and learning Methods
Most of the students are from the countryside, and most of them are poor in cooperative learning skills. Some students are not active in the class, and some students don’t like English. Therefore, I’ll make Ss get the knowledge actively by probe study and cooperative study and let the Ss pass "Observation—Imitation—Practice " to study. Part5 Teaching Procedure
Period 1(1a--- Grammar Focus)
Step 1 warming up It will cost 3 minutes
In this step , I’ll ask students to have a free talk with the knowledge they have learnt last lesson . In this way , students will pay their attention to our class easily , and their speakingability will be improved . Step 2 leading in It will cost 2minutes .
I’ll show some pictures about__________________, and tell something about _________, these can form a relaxing atmosphere and let the students get ready for the next step . Step 3 presentation It’ll cost 20 minutes
I’ll show some words and sentences ,and ask students to guess the meaning of new words , with the help of PPT . I’ll set a real situation to help the class learn new words and sentence pattern .students can follow the tape recorder reading words and text .
Situational approach is used here . Step 4 practice It’ll cost 10 minutes
In this step , I’ll divide the whole class into 4groups to have a competition by reading the dialog and role-playing . Then ,I’ll ask students to make a new dialog to check if they can use new words and sentence pattern correctly .
Task-based teaching method is used here,and students’ cooperation ability will be well developed .
Step 5 summary It’ll cost 5 minutes .
In this step ,I’ll guide students to conclude key words and sentence pattern to wide their knowledge
In the end ,I’ll give some homework ,go over today’s lesson and preview next lesson , go to the library or search the internet for some information ,then write a short passage .
Ok ,that’s all for my lesson ,Thank you a lot for listening .
;第一点:要以培养学生学习兴趣为主,克服害怕学习英语词汇的心理障碍。作为英语教学中的基础知识,教师不要一味地去教单词怎么拼写,追求学生记住的单词数量,而是应该更注重词汇的意义和运用,正确处理好词汇教学质量与数量的关系。
采用灵活的方法进行词汇教学,多管齐下,搞好词汇复习积累工作。利用英语识词竞赛,演讲,才艺展示等形式,把学过的词汇按一定的主题,词性,构词法进行分类集中复习巩固。根据艾宾浩斯的遗忘规律,定期进行分类复习的学习,争取牢固掌握所学词汇。
第二点:连词成句,提高词汇教学的有效利用性。教师运用图片、卡片、实物或多媒体辅助教学等手段,充分调动学生学习词汇的积极性和热情,用词汇、感性语言材料学习引入英语语法知识,知道一个完整的句子需要哪些词汇组成。
第三点:坚持学习,加大英语词汇量的积累。英语词汇教学是一个不间断的但又循序渐进的过程,教学中不仅要注重英语词汇积累的有效数量,也要注重记忆的效率,做到逐步加深,建立一套记忆与应用学习以及提高词汇记忆数量的方式。
第四点:搭配记忆,提高词汇教学的整体性。在词汇教学中可利用句型替换练习记住结构。
浅谈初中阶段如何实施有效的英语词汇教学
语言学家
D.A.Wilkins
说过:
“
没有语法,
能表达的内容很少;
没有词汇,则什么都表达
不了。
”
这充分说明词汇的重要性。
这好比要建一栋高楼,
没有砖怎么砌墙呢?只有砖越多,
墙才能砌得越高,
楼才能建得越雄伟。
这单词就好比是砖。
说白了,
语言学习就是词汇学习。
所以,
英语词汇教学应当受到充分重视。
然而在英语学习的过程中,
学生总会遇到同一个难
题
——
英语词汇很难学,
记过就忘,
记得快,
忘得快。为什么会如此呢?又如何有效地应对
呢?
一、词汇教学中普遍存在的问题
(一)新课程标准对初中英语词汇教学的词汇量要求
新课程标准做了明确的规定,三、
四、五级为初中一、二、三年级所处的级别,其中五级词汇的目标要求描述为:
“
一要了解
英语词汇包括单词、
短语、
习惯用语和固定搭配等形式;
二要理解和领悟词语的基本含义以
及在特定语境中的意义;
三要运用词汇描述事物、
行为和特征,说明概念等;四要学会使用
1500-2000
个单词和
200-300
个习惯用语或固定搭配。
”
其中第四点要求初中学生在毕业时应
当学习和把握
2000
个左右的单词。这样的要求同过去的初中英语教学大纲相比有较大的提
升,
这一情况的出现,
既反映了我国对外开放和世界一体化进程的需要,
同时也对英语教学
中的词汇教学提出了更高的要求。
以上就是初中英语词汇课的全部内容,)从以上可看出,学生学习三年英语,再加上小学三年,他 们只需掌握 1500 个左右单词,似乎也不算太高要求,再加上派生词、合成词和转化词,所 剩下的基本词也就更少了。但是英语词汇的多变性让学生望而却步,缺少好的学习方法。(二)相当多学生的词汇学习没有掌握好方法 学生刚接触英语时。