高考常用英语词汇,

  • 高考英语
  • 2025-02-18

高考常用英语词汇?那么,高考常用英语词汇?一起来了解一下吧。

(一)do相关

do + 名词

意义相当于在名词前加上一个相关动词。例如:do computer study = study computer;do the room = clean the room;do one's hair = comb one's hair;do one's teeth = brush one's teeth等。有时宾语也可用doing,并在doing前加some,如do some studying = study something;do some walking = walk for some time,还有do most of the talking,do some morning shopping等。

(二)have相关

have + 名词

常见的有have a chat,have a look at…,have a drink,have an interview,have a smoke,have a fight,have a bath,have a dream等。名词前可有修饰成分,如have no respect,have no wish,have some good laughs,have one more try等。有时意义上等于在名词前加上一个相关的动词,如have a great success(取得很大成功)、have a small accident(出了小事故)、have a headache(a flu,cold)(得头疼病(流感,感冒))、have a telegram(收到一封电报)等。

(三)make相关

make+名词

相当于名词的动词含义。例如:the police made an examination in her room(警察检查了她的房间);the teacher made a clear explanation(老师清楚地作了解释);we made a comparison of the two articles(我们把这两篇文章作了比较)。还有make a visit(参观),make a long stay(住了很长时间),make another start(又重新开始了),make preparations(作准备),make arrangements(作安排),make decisions(作决定),make a choice(作选择),make a map(画一张地图),make tea(沏茶),make an expression(留下印象)等。

(四)take相关

take+名词

相当于名词相应的动词。例如:he took a look at( = look at)this book(他看了一下这本书);i want to take a nap( = nap)(我想午休一会儿)。还有take the food,take pills,take medicine,take tea (coffee),take a glass of beer,take sugar,take a breath of fresh air,take a taxi(bus,train…)(坐出租车(公共汽车,火车……))等。

二、其他词汇相关

(一)with的用法

with + 抽象名词

with之后可以加一个抽象名词,构成名词短语,作用相当于这一名词相对应的副词。例如:he looked at her with respect( = respectfully)(他恭敬地看着她)。

(二)常见词汇

abandon相关

abandon sb. or sth;abandon doing sth.(放弃,抛弃);abandon oneself to(doing)sth.(沉湎于(做)某事)。

about相关

be about to(即将);be about to…when;What(How)about doing sth?(……怎么样)。

absent相关

be absent from school(缺课);be absent in(外出暂时在);absent - minded(心不在焉的);in the absence of sb./sth.(由于缺少)。

be absorbed in

表示专心于。

accept相关

accept…as/be accepted as(把……视作……)。

access相关

access to(接近;进入);gain/get/have access to + n.(地方)(能进入;可以有机会接近/利用)。例如:All students may have free access to the library. There is no access to the house from the main road. be accessible to(易接近的)。例如:This island is only accessible to us by boat。

一些重要单词

vitally(ad.极度,非常;致命地);urban(城市的);urge(vt.鼓励

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