当前位置: 首页 > 英语学习网 > 小初高大 > 初中

初中英语时态大全,初中英语时态语法

  • 初中
  • 2024-01-22

初中英语时态大全?一、一般现在时 1、概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为某种状况。2、时间状语:always,usually,often,sometimes,every week (day,year,month…),once a week,on Sundays,3、那么,初中英语时态大全?一起来了解一下吧。

初中一共学了几种时态

英语中有16种时态

1.一般现在时 the present tense

2.一般过去时 the past tense

3.一般将来时 the future tense

4.一般过去将来时 the past future tense

5.现在进行时 the present continuous tense

6.过去进行时 the past Continuous Tense

7.将来进行时 the future continuous tense

8.过去将来进行时 the past future continuous tense

9.现在完成时 the Present Perfect Tense

10.过去完成时 the Past Perfect Tense

11.将来完成时 the future perfect tense

12.过去将来完成时 the past future perfect tense

13.现在完成进行时 the present perfect continuous tense

14.过去完成进行时 the past perfect continuous tense

15.将来完成进行时 the future perfect continuous tense

16.过去将来完成进行时 the past future perfect continuous tense

英语时态语法归纳大全初中

1、一般现在时:概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。

标志性时间状语:

Always(总是), usually(通常), often(经常), sometimes(有时候), every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays ……

基本结构:当主语是第三人称单数时 当主语不是第三人称单数时;

肯定句 主语+动词单三+其他 肯定句主语+动词原形+其他;

否定句 主语+doesn’t+动词原形+其他 否定句主语+don’t+动词原形+其他;

一般疑问句 Does+主语+动词原形+其他 一般疑问句 Do+主语+动词原形+其他;

肯定回答 Yes,主语+does 肯定回答 Yes,主语+do;

否定回答 No,主语+doesn’t 否定回答 No,主语+don’t;

特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词(when,where,who,how ,etc.)+一般疑问句

例句: I never get up early on Sundays.

2、一般过去时:

概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。

标志性时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time……

基本结构:主语+动词过去式+其他;

否定形式did+not+do+其他;

一般疑问句did+主语+do+其他?

例句: I went to Italy .I visited museums and sat in public gardens

3、现在进行时:

概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。

初中八大时态的结构表

英语时态专项练习

英语的时态(tense)是一种动词形式,不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。

一、 一般现在时:

1.概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。

2.时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month...), once a week, on Sundays,

3.基本结构:动词 原形 (如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要加(e)S)

4.否定形式:am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词

若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,

如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,通常还原行为动词。

5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do提问,

如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。

6.例句:It seldom snows here.

He is always ready to help others.

Action speaks louder than words.

1.We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.

2. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?

3. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.

4. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.

5. He _________ (get) up at six o"clock.

6. Danny ____________ (study) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school.

7. She and I _________ (take) a walk together every evening.

8. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)

9. I have many books. (改为否定句)

10. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句)

She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)

1.概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。

英语八大时态整理笔记

Present Tense

一般现在时

Present Continuous Tense

现在进行时

Present Perfect Tense

现在完成时

Past Tense

一般过去时

Past Continuous Tense

过去进行时

Past Perfect Tense

过去完成时

Future Tense

现在将来时

Future-in-the-Past Tense

过去将来时

英语八大时态总结表

1.表经常发生的事情、存在的动作或状态

eg She sings with the band Crazy Boy.

2.表内心活动感情等

eg I don't think you are right.

3.描述客观真理

eg Birds fly in the sky.

4.表预定的行为

eg The train leaves at 9. 一般过去时更多 1.表过去发生的事情或存在的状态

eg Suddenly,the clouds cleared and the rain stopped.

2.表过去经常发生的事情

eg I was very thin in my childhood.

3.带有确定的过去的时间状语

eg Did you meet yesterday? He left just now. 一般将来时更多1.要在将来的某个时间内发生,是“纯粹的将来动作”。

eg I shall / will not be free tomorrow.

2.表说话人的意图、打算或某种可能性

eg Who is going to speak first?

3.按计划要发生的动作或命令他人做某事

eg The new bridge is to open to traffic in 3 days. 现在进行时更多 1.说话、写文章的当刻正在发生的动作

eg They are having a football match.

2.现阶段一直在进行的动作

eg He is preparing for CET Band Six.

3.表示说话人的情感,如赞许、批评等

eg She is often doing well at school.

4.表示在近期按计划或安排要发生的动作

eg Are you staying here till next week? 过去进行时更多 1.表示在过去某时刻正在进行的动作

eg At this moment yesterday, I was packing for camp.

2.用于故事的开头,交代故事发生的背景情况

eg One night, he was typing in his study . Suddenly , a man broke …

3.表示在过去的未来时间要发生的动作

eg We left there when it's getting dark. 过去完成时更多1.发生在“过去的过去”

eg When I woke up, it had stopped raining.

2.与一个表示过去的时间状语连用

eg Peter had collected more than 300 Chinese stamps by the time he was ten.

3.在过去某时之前开始一直延续到这一时间

eg By the end of last year, he had worked in the factory for twenty years. 现在完成时更多

1.表示截止现在业已完成的动作

eg By now, I have collected all the data that I need.

2.表示发生在过去而对现在产生影响、带来结果的动作

eg She has been to the United States.

3.表示过去发生的动作持续到现在,并可能还要延续

eg I have learned English for 8 years.1.宾语从句或间接引语中

eg He didn't expect that we would all be there.

2.表示过去习惯性的动作

eg During that period, he would do this every day.

3.表示过去的愿望、倾向,多用于否定句

eg They knew that we would never permit such a thing.

以上就是初中英语时态大全的全部内容,英语时态专项练习 英语的时态(tense)是一种动词形式,不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。 一、 一般现在时: 1.概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。

猜你喜欢