初中英语阅读课说课稿,英语八上说课稿ppt

  • 八年级
  • 2024-03-07

初中英语阅读课说课稿?篇一:初中英语八年级下第七单元阅读课说课稿 一、教材分析 Would you mind keeping your voice down? 是(中国)课程教材研究所、那么,初中英语阅读课说课稿?一起来了解一下吧。

初中英语优秀说课稿

初中英语说课稿范文

英语说课稿大家会写了吗?下面是我为大家收集的关于初中英语说课稿范文,欢迎大家阅读!

Unit2 The Journey of a Coin

Teaching Aims:

Knowledge aim: Students can understand the meaning of the listening material, and get some detailed information from the material.

Ability aim: Students can retell the story, and their listening and expression abilities can be improved through doing the listening task.

Emotional aim: Through listening the story of the journey of a coin, students will get more interests in learning English.

Teaching Key Points: Understand the meaning of the story.

Teaching Difficult Points: Understand some new words in the story and retell the story in their own words.

Teaching Methods: Situational teaching method, Communicative teaching approach.

Teaching Aids: Radio, Multi-media

Teaching Procedures:

Step 1 Warming-up and lead in

Free talk: Share a experience about their journey.

Question: Have you ever heard of a journey of an object like coin? If not, today we will listen to the story.

Step 2 Pre-listening:

Learn some new words to eliminate the difficulty they may meet during the listening: mint, shiny, cashier, roll, stall.

Step 3 While- listening:

Global listening: listen to the tape for the first time, and then find the main idea of the listening material. (main idea: this listening material mainly talks about a journey of a coin. It goes through a lot and finally get to a girl’s hand.)

Careful listening: listen to the tape for the second time, and then finish the following 2 tasks.

1. write numbers 1-8 in the boxes to show the right order. Ask some students to show their answers after listening.(answer:1—c, 2—f, 3—h, 4—a, 5—d, 6—g, 7—b, 8—e.)

2. answer the following questions:

a. what does the coin look like when produced in the mint? (lovely and shiny.)

b. where is the coin’s first place when it was brought out from mint? (Bank.)

c. who get the coin from the bank cashier? ( A cake shop owner.)

d. why the coin became very dirty? (Because it rolled away when the woman dropped her purse, and she didn’t find it, so it stayed on the road for a long time. )

Step 4 Post- listening:

Retell the story in students’ own words.

Ask some of students to share their retelling.

Step 5 Summary and homework

Summary: Ask students to act as an assistant teacher to conclude what we have learned this class. And then make a summary together.

Homework: Supposed that you are the coin in the listening material, what would you say to the girl who made you clean? Write a letter to express your appreciation for her.

Blackboard Design:

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初中说课稿模板英语

初中英语说课稿全英文

“说课”有利于提高教师理论素养和驾驭教材的能力,也有利于提高教师的`语言表达能力,因而受到广大教师的重视,登上了教育研究的大雅之堂。下面是我为您整理的初中英语说课稿全英文,希望对您有所帮助。

初中英语说课稿全英文1

A Brief Instruction to the topic of “What should I do?”

Shangyuan Middle School Li Yi Cai

Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. My name is LiYiCai. I come from Shangyuan Middle School in Nanjing.Today I’m going to talk about the topic” What should I do?”I will divide the instruction into seven parts: they are Teaching material Analysis, Teaching aims, Teaching emphasis, Teaching difficulties, Teaching methods, Teaching aids and Teaching procedures.

Part 1 Teaching material analysis

This period is from Unit 3 of 9A Oxford English. First of all,I’d like to talk about my understanding about this lesson.We have learned Star sings in Unit 1 and Colours and moods in Unit 2.We have also learned how to write a formal recommendation letter and how to write a report on the moods of people in last two units.Today we are going to learn two letters to a famous youth worker about Millie’s and Simon’s problems.So this unit links with a special meaning of Unit 1 and Unit 2.This period is the first lesson of Reading.The main idea of the topic is how to express their problems and ask for advice.We are going to learn the ways to deal with problems and stress in following lessons.So this period is very important in this unit.

Part 2 Teaching aims

1.Aims of the knowledge:

(1)To know the spelling of some words and usage of some phrases.

(2)To learn something about Millie’s and Simon’s problems.

(3)To grasp the main idea of Reading and use the information to talk to others about one’s problems and how to deal with them.

2.Aims of the ablilities:

(1)To improve the ability of getting information by reading.

(2)To improve the ability of retelling the story.

3.Aims of the emotion:

(1)To understand how to write about problems and to express feelings.

(2)To ask for advice to solve the problems.

Part 3 Teaching emphasis

1.To master the ‘to’-infinitives and ‘wh-’words+‘to’-infinitives.

2.To get the ability of general reading and getting information.

Part 4 Teaching difficulties

1.To recognize and understand vocabulary about problems.

2.To ask for advice

Part 5 Teaching methods

In this topic,I will use five-step Teaching Method and Task-based language Teaching.I design some tasks to help the students learn.I think if I want to improve the students’ oral English,I should give them enough chances to practice and I will use pair work,group work to let the students take an active part in all kinds of activities.That is “Learning by doing,learning by using”.Let the students be the masters of the class teaching,thus,student-centered teaching method is well shown.

Part 6 Teaching aids

Projector,slide show,tape recorder and blackboard

Part 7 Teaching procedure

Step Ⅰ.Lead-in

The purpose is to arouse the students’interest of study.

Let’s have a free talk.

T:Have you got problems?

S:Yes.

T:What is it?

S:Eating too much makes me unhealthy.

T:What about you?

S:……

Step Ⅱ.Presentation

The purpose is to develop the skills of skimming and how to gain the main idea of the articles.

1.Ask students to read two letters and answer the following questions:

①What is Millie’s favorite hobby?(Painting)

②What is Millie’s problem?(She doesn’t have enough time for hobbies and home work.)

③When does Simon play football?(After school until late)

④How do his parents feel about it?

(They don’t like this and ask him to go home before 6 p.m.)

2.Ask students if there are words that they do not know.

Explain some new words briefly.

deal;choice;complete;refuse;accept;spare;doubt;whether;

Step Ⅲ.Practice

The purpose is to develop the skills of scanning and how to gain the details from the articles.

1.Listen to the tape and answer some question about “True”or“False”.

2.Ask students to read the articles again and explain some important phrases.

How to solve the problems;hand in;on time;at the moment;

can’t find any time for my hobbies;feel bad;give up;

achieve a balance between the two;hear form;make unhappy

Step Ⅳ.Retelling

The purpose is to develop the skills of retelling with the key words

1.Ask students to make sentences with phrases that we have learned.

2.Try to retell the outline of the articles.

3.Encourage students to say something about themselves.

Step Ⅴ.Summary and homework

The purpose is to give the students a clear idea of how to express their problems and revise the articles.

1.Ask students to revise the words and phrases

2.Ask students to write a letter about himself after class.

During my teaching,I’ll try my best to get my class alive and encourage the students to talk with each other in English. I think the general aim of English teaching is to improve the ability of using English. And I’ll use this to guide my teaching.

Thank you!

初中英语说课稿全英文2

I. Analysis of teaching materials:

1, the status and role of teaching materials:

Second volumes, fifth units, second classes, this unit revolves around "Makingcomparison", which carries out a variety of teaching activities. It is closely related to the previous unit and is a continuation of it.This lesson is the focus of this unit, representing the quantity of some, the comparison of few.Through the study of the level of comparison, to further deepen the understanding of the comparative grammatical phenomenon and use.At the same time, through the comparison of some and few in declarative and interrogative sentences, students can improve their listening, speaking, reading and writing skills.

2, teaching objectives: (knowledge, goals, ability, goals, moral education goals)

Knowledge target:

(1) study and master the comparative grade of some and few;

(2) learn the word "strong".

Ability goal: improve students' listening, speaking, reading, writing and self-study ability.

Moral education objective: to educate students to love labour.No pains, Goldman is not hip? No gains).

Establish the basis of teaching objectives:

According to the English syllabus, by listening and speaking, reading and writing training, so that students have basic knowledge of English and communication for the initial use of English, to stimulate students' interest in learning, for further study and preliminary play.In addition, according to the national conditions of our country and foreign language syllabus requirements, current foreign language teaching quality education mainly includes ideological education, the target of quality education, the potential foreign language ability, the cultivation of non intellectual factors in four aspects.

3, key and difficult:

Key point: learning indicates quantity, some, a, few, and so on.

Difficulty: the application of some, a and few in real life.

Establish the basis of key and difficult points:

According to the requirements of the syllabus and the position and function of the course in the teaching material.

Two, teaching materials processing:

According to the above analysis of the teaching materials, there are some difficulties for Chinese students to learn foreign languages.First of all, create a foreign language atmosphere for students, and bring students to the farm.At the same time, stimulate students interest in learning, so that students participate in a series of activities in the farm, to master knowledge.Finally, through the game, the students learn knowledge points to train, so as to achieve the purpose of consolidating knowledge.

Three, teaching methods:

Through the five step teaching method, fine speaking, skillful training, from the shallower to the deeper, from easy to difficult, from known to unknown, step by step to deepen the content of teaching.Teachers and students as the main body of bilateral activities.

Four, teaching methods:

Mainly through the modern means of audio-visual multimedia assisted teaching throughout the entire process of teaching.Increase the audio-visual and interesting, increase the classroom density, improve the teaching effect.

Five, teaching procedures:

1, new curriculum introduction

In order to stimulate students' interest in learning, attention, close the distance between teachers and students, the students first told this lesson I will take them to a (reprinted from Chinese Abstract teacher station http://www.cn-teacher.com, please keep this mark.)Interesting places and ask them to guess where to go on my cueWhen the students guess out of the farm, we have the "car", singing all the way to the farm (PickingApples).With the "SkidmarkS Ga", a computer at the farm panorama, give students a lesson into personally on the scene.

2. Explain the new lesson

This course uses multimedia teaching methods to display a vivid and vivid picture of the car, with the sound of cars and the sounds of animals.The students in the farm labor as the main line, through the tree, how many apples, how many apples pick students, how many apples truck basket, as well as comparison, students eat how many apples after work will compare the level of some, few in a series of related and relatively independent of the context in detail, repeated the exercise, the students master.The multimedia display animation more features, fully mobilize the enthusiasm of the students, attracted all the attention of students, achieve the purpose of education and teaching, cultivating students' ideological quality, emotional quality and English language quality.

3, repeated drilling and consolidation applications

In order to mobilize the enthusiasm of students, the use of Work, in, threes, in, pairs, in, row, in, group, and Boys, ask, Girls, answer, and other forms of training and consolidation.Enable students to be in a positive state of mind, and develop students' ability to use English in a wide range and a wide range of perspectives.

4, feedback exercises

Another climax of this lesson is the combination of games and exercises.Designed chess game, chessboard for 20 squares, each case in the apple orchard labor scene, and with the focus of this class - Comparative exercises.A man and a woman on the Board representing the boys and girls in two groups, it is worth mentioning that the decision to go a few steps of the male and female turntable on the board, is the main fewer, a word fewest, few, some, more and most which enable students to further understand the number of some in the play, a comparison of few levels by.The students do exercises through the wheel and do the exercises while playing with the ball. It greatly stimulates the students' interest in learning and strengthens the knowledge that the students have learned.

5, sum up

In addition to this lesson focus of writing on the blackboard, and the content of this lesson is concentrated into the rhythm of poetry form, cleverly summed up the class key and difficult, students through the beautiful melody, listen to the rhythm of phonological motivation.Further consolidate and strengthen the understanding and use of the content of this course.

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初中英语说课稿中文

初中英语说课稿全英

对初中生来说,英语也是很重要的.,现在我给大家整理了初中英语说课稿全英!

初中英语说课稿全英【1】

Good afternoon, my dear judges, I am ______, from ______, it is my great honor to have this opportunity to talk about my teaching ideas. My presentation consists of five parts.

Part 1 The analysis of the teaching material

This lesson is a reading passage, which focused on the topic of __________________, such a topic is related to our daily life, so it is easy to arouse the Ss’ learning interests.

My teaching objectives include the following parts.

First, the knowledge objective :By the end of this lesson, Ss can learn the new words and new phrases:______________________________________ 其他参考活动:Debate----当话题有矛盾的双面

Discussion——当话题是讨论解决问题

Do a survey——调查

Understand the main idea of the article;

And master the usage of ___________________(某个语法点)

Second, the Ability objective:

skim for the main idea of the article and

scan for the specific information,

predict some information and

understand the whole article, and

enlarge the relative knowledge by reading more materials in library or from internet, write a report of the topic, etc. Third, the emotional objective:

to develop the spirit of cooperation through teamwork and pair-discussion;

arouse Ss’ interest in English learning

Forth, the Cultural awareness

Fifth, the Important points:

to get an overall understanding of the whole text,

and develop their reading skills such as anticipating, skimming, scanning, summarizing language points…..… (具体课型用具体例子阐述)

the usage of the______________________( 语法或句型)

While the Difficult points:

Are enable the Ss to use the new words and phrases to express their ideas in daily life, and develop the ability of skimming and scanning.

master the usage of ____________________________( 语法或句型)

根据教学过程设计的内容来决定)

Part 2 The analysis of students

The Ss have learned English for some years. They understand some words and simple sentences. They are curious, active, and fond of game, competition, and various activities. They enjoy learning through cooperation in a relaxing atmosphere.

Part 3 Teaching methods

In this lesson, My teaching methods include

audio-visual teaching method, communicative teaching method, and task-based teaching methods. Besides, a computer, blackboard, a tape recorder, a projector are needed as the teaching aids.

Part 4 Teaching procedures

There are five steps in my teaching procedures. But before teaching, I will divide the whole class into 4 groups to

do competitions while finish different tasks in this lesson.

Step 1 Warming-up and leading in (3mins)

Free talk; talk something related the topic of the article.

参考活动:

Brainstorming, setting the scene, show pictures etc.

Purpose: activate the Ss to regard the topic of ___________________(主题) and create a relaxing atmosphere. Step 2 Pre-reading (10mins)

There are 3 tasks for the Ss.

(1)Do a guessing game.

(2)Show some funny pictures and sentences on PPT and then ask the Ss to

(3)Guess the meaning of the new words.

Practice the new words and phrases:

Match the new words and phrases with the Chinese meanings.

Predicting: based on the title/ pictures on the text. ( 看具体情况而定)

Purpose: through guessing, to arouse Ss learning interest, and help them to learn the new words and phrases which they may come across while reading, pave the way for the following learning and cultivate the ability of anticipating.

{Meanwhile, pronunciation of some letter strings such as “ea” (pea, tea, feast..) and “er” (cucumber…) are highlighted so as to foster students’ phonetic sensitivity.} (如果有语音教学则可渗透。

初中英语全英文说课稿

阅读说课稿

给学生展示这样两幅图片: 一个平衡的杠杆上,一些人在左,我们的地球在右;第二张图上左边新增的人使杠杆不再平衡。之后问学生:看了这两幅图,你会想到什么?又是什么引发了这个问题?学生会表达一些自己的见解,这时不论他们的见解是否正确都要给与鼓励和表扬,然后问学生:是否知道每一天每小时每分钟每秒钟全世界会新增加多少人口?学生会很有探究答案的欲望,这时很自然地让学生打开书去阅读50课的文章STANGDING ROOM ONLY 并找出我给出的这张表格的答案。由于本课是以大量数据为主反映人口问题的,因此如果学生能顺利完成此表,那么全文的重点内容就迎刃而解了。而且我认为采用图片导入法远比直接让学生翻书阅读更能激发学生的兴趣使其由被动学习变为主动获取知识。 3、拓展与巩固 通过讲解我指导学生快速阅读的方法,如猜词悟意法、略读扫读法、找中心句和关键词等方法,之后要检验一下学生是否掌握此方法,于是我问学生世界人口的持续增长会引发那些严重问题呢?在学生发表一些个人看法后为,我再给学生一篇文章进行快速阅读,这也是本节课的课堂检测,我会当堂进行面批面改。然后对于这篇关于人口急速增长带来的一些后果的文章,我让学生来进行讲解,这样可以了解学生的阅读现状和存在的问题。

初中英语阅读课说课稿英文版

初中英语全英文说课稿

各位英语老师,那么的`说课稿整理好了吗?看看下面我推荐的初中英语全英文说课稿吧!

初中英语全英文说课稿【1】

Good morning, everyone, Today, it‘s a pleasure for me to stand here and I‘m very pleased to have such an opportunity to share some of my teaching ideas with you. First, let me introduce myself. My name is Guo Xinzhi, and I am working as an English teacher in Yong‘an Middle School, Congtai District of Handan. My topic today is taken from Lesson 37 of Unit 5 in Student Book 4. The main content of this unit is ―Go With Transportation‖, and the topic of Lesson 37 is ―Flying Donuts‖. I have decided to say the lesson from six parts:

Part One —— Analysis of the Teaching Material One:

Status and Function

1. This unit tells us the improvement of traffic transportation and the related stories. Besides learning this, students will also learn some words, phrases and expressions of traffic, and so on. In Lesson 37, Danny will introduce a new type of transportation to us, it is imaginary.

2. To attain ―four skills‖ request of listening, speaking, reading and writing, I will have the students do some exercise about the text.

3. Such a topic is very important in this unit. I will lead the students to use their imagination and encourage them to be creative. For example, helping them use English to describe their imaginary transportation. So I think if the students can learn this lesson well, it will be helpful to make them learn the rest of this unit.

4. While teaching them, I will also encourage them to say something about what they think the future transportations will be like. In a way, from practising such a topic, it can be helpful to raise learning interests of students and it will be also helpful to improve their spoken language. Two: Teaching Aims and Demands

The teaching aims basis is established according to Junior School English syllabus provision.

Knowledge objects

(1) To study the new words ―fuel‖, ―oil‖ and ―coal‖.

(2) To learn and master the phrases ―think of, on the way to …, have fun‖, etc.

Ability objects

(1) To develop the students‘ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing.

(2) To train the students‘ ability of working in pairs

(3) To develop the students‘ abilities of communication by learning the useful structures.

3. Moral objects

(1) Through different teaching methods to make students be interested in study.

(2) Love to know more knowledge about transportation and dare to express their opinions in English.

(3) Encourage the students to be more creative and try to make contributions to making new inventions in the future.

Three: Teaching Keys and Difficult Points The teaching keys and difficult points‘ basis is established according to Lesson 37 in the teaching materials position and function.

1. Key points:

(1).Be able to express words, phrases and sentences in English.

(2). Know about the improvement of transportation and Danny‘s invention. 2. Difficult points: Be able to talk about their imaginary future transportation in oral English. Part Two —— The Teaching Methods 1. Communicative teaching method;

2. Audio-visual teaching method;

3. Task-based teaching method;

4. Classified teaching method. As we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English in the Middle School is to cultivate students‘ abilities of listening, speaking, reading, writing and their good sense of the English language. So in this lesson I‘ll mainly use ―Communicative‖ teaching method, ―Audio-visual‖ teaching method and ―Task-based‖ teaching method and ―Classified‖ teaching method. That is to say, I‘ll let the students get a better understanding of the key structures. I‘ll give the students some tasks and arrange some kinds of activities, like talking, watching CAI, and reading in roles. In a word, I want to make the students the real masters in class while the teacher himself acts as director. I also hope to combine the language structures with the language functions and let the students receive some moral education while they are learning the English language.

Part Three —— Studying ways

1. Teach the students how to be successful language learners.

2. Make situation and provide meaningful duty, encourage the students to study the text by themselves.

Part Four —— Teaching steps As this lesson plays an important part in the English teaching of this unit, I have decided the following steps to train their ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, especially reading and speaking ability. The entire steps are: Step1 Warm-up and Lead-in Show the students some pictures of common transportations, like car, bike, train and so on. Ask the students: What can you see from the picture? Is there another kind of transportation around us? Purpose of my designing: In this part, have the students say more about what they see or what they don‘t see. In this way, they will know today‘s lesson has something to do with their discussion. Step2 Presentation 1. Learn new words in groups. The new word in this lesson are fuel, oil and coal. Show them pictures of these things and teach them these new words.

Purpose of my designing:

1. After seeing the pictures, the students will know what they are and they can learn them quickly and easily.

2. Play the tape recorder. Let the students listen and imitate the text. Pay attention to their pronunciation and intonation. Then finish the exercises on the computer. Purpose of my designing: This step is employed to make the students get the general idea of the text. At the same time let the students have a chance to practise their listening and speaking ability.

3. Text Learning and a Quiz I‘ll use CAI to present the whole text. I‘ll write the key points on the blackboard while they are watching. After watching, I‘ll teach them to read the words and sentences on the Bb. Make sure they can read them well. After teaching them the whole text, including the meanings of new words, the use of similar expressions and so on. Get the students to try and say out some phrases on the screen, like I don‘t think so, have fun, a new kind of, on the way to school, and so on. Purpose of my designing: To present the text by CAI is much easier for the students to learn and grasp the meanings. CAI can provide a real situation with its sound and picture and it makes the relationships between the students better.

4. Key Structures and Difficult Points Learning First, I will divide the students into three groups and tell them to have a discussion about what they learn in this lesson. Then encourage them to try to understand the whole text, know what the difficult points are, and so on. At last, I will help them to master them all. For example, I teach the students know the differences between phrases think of, think about and think over. I will show them some sentences and get them to know the use of these phrases. Encourage them to do some exercise about these phrases. Purpose of my designing: By practising using these new words and similar phrases, the students will know how to use them in English and master the use of them better.

5. Read and Say Give the students two or three minutes to prepare, and then get them read the text together in three groups. Tell them to read aloud. Then help the students say something about the future transportation or their imaginary transportation. Encourage them to say more. Purpose of my designing: By reading the text and saying such things, get the students to practise their reading and speaking ability again.

Part Five —— Summarize and Homework Ask the students such questions:

What have we learned from this lesson? What does Danny say about his new kind / type of transportation? Do you like his idea? What new phrases have we learned today? Do you have enough confidence to finish these exercises? Now, let‘s try! Then show them some exercises and help them to finish them. At last, tell the students what today‘s homework is. While doing this, the teacher can have the boys and girls have a competition to see who are better.

Part Six —— Blackboard Designing Lesson 37 Flying Donuts Language points:

1.think of认为,想起; think over仔细考虑; think out想出

2.at/in the front of在……前面(部)/ in front of在……前面

3.on the way to school在上学的路上/ on one‘s way home在回家路上

4. With用…… Purpose of my designing: Presents the text key content clearly on the blackboard, favors the students to knowledge grasping. OK. That’s all.

Thanks for listening to me and helping me.

初中英语全英文说课稿【2】

The Introduction of the teaching plan

for section B(1-2c) unit 5 (go for it)

I have the honor to reveal my analysis of English lesson

here. I’d like to say I’ll try my best not to let all of you down. As teachers ,if you want to have an excellent class of English ,especially an open class to many experts like all of you, we should have to dig into the teaching material ,analyze the teaching material. However, I think we should take these parts

into consideration. ①Teaching material and the students ②teaching methods ③learning methods④procedures ⑤blackboard design and assessment .Ok, let me say something about my teaching plan for unit 5 section B. Today the first I’ll talk about is the first part “Analysis of the Teaching Material and students”

Part One: Analysis of the Teaching Material and students

(一) status and function

The topic of this unit is about decision making. Such topic is related to daily life of students, so it is helpful to raise learning interest of students and it will be helpful to improve their spoken English. This unit is divided into two parts: Section A and Section

B. Section B is divided into two periods. This period is the first lesson of Unit5 section B. It introduces new vocabulary while recycling the language presented in Section A. All activities help students integrate the new target language with the language studied in Section A. This recycling reinforces previous language learning while providing additional practice with newly learned language. It also increases the students listening and speaking ability by listening practice and pair work talking

(二) Teaching Aims and Demands

The teaching aims basis is established according to Ju

nior School English syllabus provision. In accordance with the analysis of teaching material and the requirements of “go for it" English teaching syllabuses. The focus of teaching should be laid on grasping key vocabulary and structures, and developing the students’ ability of communication. So I’vedesigned the following aims and demands

1. Knowledge objects

Key vocabulary: agent; make money;

travel around the world; get an education

Target language:

I think you should go to college

But if I go to college, I’ll never become a great

soccer player.

2. Ability objects:

To train students’ ability of listening and speaking

To train students’ ability of communication

3. Moral objects:

Money isn’t everything.

To be interested in taking part in activities in English class

(三)Teaching key points and difficult points

1. Key points:

key phrases:

travel around the world; make money; get an education key structures: I think you should …。

以上就是初中英语阅读课说课稿的全部内容,新课标初中英语说课稿 英语虽然不是我们中国的母语,但是却是世界上通用的一种语言,我们每个人都需要好好的去学习好这一门语言。下面是我整理收集的新课标初中英语说课稿,欢迎阅读参考!一、内容来源于互联网,信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。

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